| SKIN CANCER: 101 |
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| Written by Dr. Mary Ann Contogiannis | |
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It is that time of year again
That is why skin cancer is
the most common type of cancer; 1.3 million new cases will be diagnosed this
year.
So, here is a “No more Excuses list”.
1.
When you tan,
you accelerate your skin’s natural aging, causing sunspots, as you grow
older. Remember, no one ever says, “She
has the cutest sunspots!”
2.
Not all
sunscreens are the same! You NEED a
sunscreen with UVA/UVB protection. Using
a sunscreen with SPF 25-30 is usually enough unless you already have been
diagnosed with a skin cancer, and then you should use a sun block instead.
Sunscreens with SPF greater than 30 are usually not true to their claims and
not controlled by the FDA so you usually are paying more for a product that is
not giving you better protection.
3.
Tanning beds
are NOT safer alternatives to sunbathing.
The light used in the bed is UVB.
Also, that smell that lingers on your skin when you get out of the
bed? That is the smell of your body
being cooked! That is why if you insist
on using them, you can only stay in for a small amount of time.
4.
If you ever
had long-term sun exposure, even as a child, then you need to get checked
annually for suspicious moles, your primary care doctor or dermatologist can do
this.
5.
Protect your
children when they are outdoors as the sun exposure we get during our lifetime
is cumulative. Even one bad sunburn will increase your chances of developing a
skin cancer at some point in your lifetime.
6.
As a rule,
when we age into our late 30’s and early 40’s we begin to see damage to our
skin that the years of sunbathing and other sun exposures do to our skin. This
can accelerate skin aging causing coarser skin texture, more wrinkles, multiple
pigment spots and even areas of hypopigmentation. Some of these can be improved
upon but it takes multiple treatments (such as chemical peels, lasers, etc,) to
see an improvement and they can return with continued sun exposure.
7.
If you must be
bronzed to be happy, consider self-tanning.
There are many varieties of self-tanners available today. If you use
one, be sure to first use a body exfoliator to prep the skin, the tanner and
then a spray-on sealer for best results.
Don’t forget to wear gloves!
There are many spas where the initial treatment can be applied for you
and then you are given a kit to take home for touch ups.
Dr. Mary Ann Contogiannis is a Board Certified
Plastic Surgeon. |
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